Biochemistry · Report Format
Liver Function Test (LFT) Report Format — Sample & Free Download
A Liver Function Test (LFT) is a panel of blood tests that checks how well the liver is working. It measures liver enzymes (ALT/SGPT, AST/SGOT, ALP), bilirubin, and liver-produced proteins (total protein, albumin, globulin) to screen for liver inflammation, damage, or impaired bile flow.
This is a real report generated by Dr.Lably LIS — not a mockup.
When is it ordered?
- Routine health screening or pre-employment checkups
- Investigating jaundice, abdominal pain, or unexplained fatigue
- Monitoring liver health in patients on long-term medication, including for TB or cholesterol
- Follow-up for known liver conditions such as fatty liver or hepatitis
Test details
- Specimen type
- Serum
- Turnaround time
- Same day (4 hours)
- Preparation
- Usually no fasting is required, but some labs prefer 8-10 hours fasting — check with the referring doctor or lab.
Liver Function Test report format breakdown
| Parameter | Unit | Normal range | What it means |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alanine Transaminase (ALT / SGPT) | IU/L | 6 - 45 | Rises mainly with liver cell damage, from causes like fatty liver, viral hepatitis, or certain medications. |
| Aspartate Transaminase (AST / SGOT) | IU/L | 5 - 40 | Also rises with liver damage, and can rise with muscle or heart injury, so it's interpreted alongside ALT. |
| Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) | IU/L | 20 - 140 | Rises with bile duct blockage or bone conditions; low levels are less commonly significant clinically. |
| Bilirubin Total | mg/dL | 0.2 - 1.25 | High levels cause jaundice and can indicate liver dysfunction, bile duct blockage, or excess red blood cell breakdown. |
| Bilirubin Direct | mg/dL | 0.1 - 0.4 | Rises specifically with bile flow problems or liver cell dysfunction. |
| Bilirubin Indirect | mg/dL | 0.1 - 0.8 | Rises with increased red blood cell breakdown or reduced liver processing capacity. |
| Total Protein | gm/dL | 6 - 8.3 | Reflects overall nutritional and liver synthetic status; abnormal levels can point to liver or kidney conditions. |
| Serum Albumin | gm/dL | 3.5 - 5.5 | Low levels can indicate chronic liver disease, malnutrition, or kidney protein loss. |
| Serum Globulin | gm/dL | 2.8 - 5.1 | Rises with chronic inflammation, infection, or certain liver diseases. |
| A / G Ratio | — | 1 - 2.1 | A low ratio can suggest chronic liver disease or conditions causing high globulin. |
Frequently asked questions
What is included in an LFT report format?
A standard LFT report lists liver enzymes (ALT/SGPT, AST/SGOT, ALP), bilirubin (total, direct, indirect), and proteins (total protein, albumin, globulin, A/G ratio), each with its result, unit, reference range, and status — as shown in the sample report above.
Do I need to fast before an LFT?
Not always — LFT doesn't strictly require fasting, though some labs request 8-10 hours to keep results consistent with other tests done at the same time. Confirm with your lab or doctor.
What does a high SGPT/SGOT mean?
Elevated ALT (SGPT) or AST (SGOT) usually points to liver cell stress or damage, but the exact cause needs clinical evaluation by a doctor — common causes include fatty liver, viral hepatitis, or certain medications.
How fast can I get an LFT report?
Dr.Lably-powered labs typically report LFT results the same day, often within about 4 hours of sample collection.
Related report formats
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Dr.Lably LIS generates this exact report format automatically for every liver function test — with your lab's branding, QR verification, and WhatsApp/email delivery built in.
This page is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis. Reference ranges shown are illustrative and may vary by lab, analyzer, age, gender, and methodology — always interpret results with a qualified physician.